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Services: Environmental Services
Wetland Soil & Watercourse Delineation Factors Limiting Development PotentialIn order to preserve valuable natural resources, all construction projects are subject to scrutiny and review by local, state, and federal regulatory agencies. As part of any plan of development, it is necessary to determine the existence and extent of any natural resources located on a property. The existence of wetlands, floodplain, vernal pools, endangered or protected species, archeological, or any other form of natural resource found on a property can greatly limit the extent and means in which a property can be developed. Preservation of Valuable ResourcesWetlands and watercourses provide an extremely valuable function to our environment. They support a wide variety of plant and animal life by providing a source for nutrients and habitat. In addition, they also provide a means of pollutant renovation and nutrient removal through biological and chemical processes that is unrivaled by other types of habitat. It is therefore extremely important to protect and preserve valuable wetland areas during the development of a property. In order to determine the extents in which a property can be developed, it is important to determine if wetlands exist on a property and the extent in which they do exist. Wetland, Watercourse, and Natural Resource Delineation and AssessmentArthur H. Howland & Associates, P.C. provides wetland delineation, assessment, and soil testing services that can determine the existence and boundaries of any wetland areas on a property or site. Once the boundaries and location of wetlands and watercourses on a property are determined, they are then located by our survey field crew. Once the wetland and watercourse locations are located by the field crew, this information is then passed on to office staff where it is added to the existing conditions mapping. Other research is also done by office staff to determine the potential and location of any other natural resources which also may be present on the property. Soil Testing for Development PotentialOur office also provides soil testing services to determine adequacy of an area of a site for construction of a subsurface sewage disposal (septic) system, stormwater infiltration system, and other aspects of a plan of development. During this process our Soil Scientist looks for limiting factors that would affect construction on the site. These limiting factors typically include determining the existence and depth to ledge and seasonal high groundwater levels. This is typically done by conducting "deep test" pits on site. These "deep test" pits are machine dug by an excavator and then read by our Soil Scientist to determine the depth to the aforementioned limiting factors. Once the existence and depth to ledge and/or seasonal high groundwater levels are determined, the soil scientist then conducts "percolation tests" which determines the ability of a site's soils to infiltrate water into the ground. Occasionally "permeability samples" are also taken within a "deep test" pit to determine the ability of a soil layer to transmit water. Once the necessary testing is done, the information is then passed to the civil engineering office staff who determine the ability of a septic system or stormwater infiltration system to be constructed properly.
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